[1]雷忠义.长安学派代表性传承人米伯让先生轶事考究[J].陕西中医药大学学报,2019,(03):008-12.[doi:10.13424/j.cnki.jsctcm.2019.03.002]
　Lei Zhongyi.A Probe into Anecdotes of the Representative Figure of Chang’ an School - Mr Mi Borang[J].Journal of Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2019,(03):008-12.[doi:10.13424/j.cnki.jsctcm.2019.03.002]
点击复制

长安学派代表性传承人米伯让先生轶事考究 ()
分享到：

《陕西中医药大学学报》[ISSN:2096-1340/CN:61-1501/R]

卷:
期数:
2019年03期
页码:
008-12
栏目:
三秦医药
出版日期:
2019-05-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
A Probe into Anecdotes of the Representative Figure of Chang’ an School - Mr Mi Borang
文章编号:
2096-1340(2019)03-0008-05
作者:
雷忠义
陕西省中医医院国医大师研究所,陕西西安721003
Author(s):
Lei Zhongyi
Institute of National Medical Master of Shaanxi TCM Hospital, Xi’ an China, 721003
关键词:
长安学派; 米伯让; 雷忠义
Keywords:
Chang’ an school;  Mi Borang;  Lei Zhongiyi
分类号:
R249.2/.7
DOI:
10.13424/j.cnki.jsctcm.2019.03.002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
从医德医风?临证经验方面回顾了米伯让先生为中医事业所做的贡献?米老在中医治疗瘟疫?急性热病中首次对钩端螺旋体病?流行性出血热提出中医分型论治?对《伤寒论》研究,主张以“六经论治百病”,尤对六经理论有所创新?治疗肾病常用开鬼门?洁净府?实脾土?温肾阳四法,灵活运用麻黄与附子?治疗肝病首分黄疸,分型分期结合兼证详细论治?灵活运用多种治法,如“存津保胃”贯始终,治卫分证注重于解表剂中加入补药及外透之品;治气分无形热盛证应泄热?养阴?益胃并举;邪在营血,注意泄热润燥养阴,不必尽用清营凉血之剂;慎用攻下通里,常用增液行舟;既应驱邪务尽,更须善后调护?
Abstract:
This paper reviews Mr. Mibojeans contribution to the cause of traditional Chinese medicine from the aspects of medical ethics, medical style and clinical experience. In the treatment of plague and acute fever with traditional Chinese medicine, Mr. Mi put forward TCM syndrome - typing based therapy for leptospirosis and epidemic hemorrhagic fever for the first time. His study of Treatise on Cold Damage advocates “ the treatment of all diseases by the six meridians” , especially the innovation of the six meridians theory. The four methods of opening sweat pore, clearing the urinary bladder, strengthening spleen, warming kidney Yang are commonly used in the treatment of nephropathy, with flexible use of ephedra and aconite. Treatment of liver disease is differentiated between jaundice and accompanying symptoms with different classifications and stages. Mr. Mi uses a variety of therapies flexibly, such as “ reserving fluid to preserve stomach” which goes throughout the treatment. The treatment of weifen syndrome focuses on the addition of tonics and exudates into the superficies - resolving formula; the treatment of excessive heat of qifen should be combined with relieving heat,nourishing yin and benefiting stomach; if the evil is in nutrient - blood, attention should be paid to relieving heat, moistening dryness and nourishing yin, formula for clearing nutrient level and cooling blood should not be used only; purgation and catharsis should be used cautiously, while increasing body fluid for curing constipation frequently, evil dispersing and aftermath regulation and care are equally important.

参考文献/References:

[1]米烈汉.著名中医学家米伯让事略[J].中医药研究,1991,(4):9-10+20.
[2]米烈汉.米伯让治疗克山病厥证经验简介[J].光明中医,1994,(4):3-5.
[3]李景荣.米伯让辨证治疗流行性出血热76例[J].陕西中医,1988,9(11):490-491.
[4]洪文旭.米伯让辨证论治经验撷菁[J].中医药学刊,2003,21(2):187-188.
[5]米烈汉,任娟莉,谢晓丽.米伯让先生对《伤寒论》研究的贡献[J].西北大学学报(自然科学版),2011,41(6):1122-1128.
[6]米烈汉.米伯让先生对《伤寒论》研究的贡献[A].中华中医药学会仲景学说分会.仲景医学求真(续三)[C].中华中医药学会仲景学说分会:中华中医药学会,2009:10.
[7]米伯让.《伤寒杂病论》分合隐现的简介[J].陕西中医,1980,(1):42-45.
[8]米伯让.《伤寒杂病论会通》书后[J].陕西中医,1982,3(2):1-3.
[9]米伯让.弘扬仲景学说培育国医精英———在中华全国第二次张仲景学说讨论会闭幕式上的讲话[J].国医论坛,1987,(4):7.
[10]洪文旭.米伯让研究员伤寒学术思想浅探[J].陕西中医函授,1989,(2):5-7.
[11]吴成,杨喜雅.米伯让温病学术经验撷萃[J].吉林中医药,1989,(3):11-12.
[12]米烈汉.米伯让老中医治疗肾炎浮肿经验[J].天津中医,1988,(2):5-6.
[13]米烈汉.米伯让研究员治疗肝病经验简介[J].陕西中医,1987,8(12):529-530.

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-05-29